Flake archaeology
In archaeology, a lithic flake is a "portion of rock removed from an objective piece by percussion or pressure," and may also be referred to as simply a flake, or collectively as debitage. The objective piece, or the rock being reduced by the removal of flakes, is known as a core. Once the proper tool stone … See more Flakes may be produced by a variety of means. Force may be introduced by direct percussion (striking the core with a percussor such as a rock or antler), indirect percussion (striking the core with an object, … See more The striking platform is the point on the proximal portion of the flake on which the detachment blow fell or pressure was placed. This may be natural or prepared. Termination type is … See more WebIn its most basic definition, a biface is a lithic (stone) artifact that has had flakes removed from both sides of the artifact. Although there are many kinds of bifacial artifacts, the …
Flake archaeology
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WebArchaeology – The scientific excavation and study of ancient human material remains. Archaeozoology – The study of animal remains, usually bones, from the past. Also known as zooarchaeology. Archaic – In archaeology, this term is often used to designate an early period in a culture’s history. WebPoints and knives are common kinds of bifaces, which means that the rock has been worked on both sides into a tool. Lithic analysis might sort artifacts into different kinds of stone …
WebIn pressure flaking, flintknappers use a finer tool (like tines from deer antlers) and a pushing-pressure to remove small flakes in a more controlled manner. People’s ability to create flaked stone tools is based on their … WebRetouch (lithics) Retouch is the act of producing scars on a stone flake after the ventral surface has been created. [1] It can be done to the edge of an implement in order to make it into a functional tool, or to reshape a used tool. Retouch can be a strategy to reuse an existing lithic artifact and enable people to transform one tool into ...
WebJul 29, 2024 · Analyzing Debitage . Debitage analysis is the systematic study of those chipped stone flakes. The most common study of … WebOct 18, 2004 · Tertiary Interior flake (TIF) Flakes without cortex that are less than 5 mm thick. [Result of flake production from prepared cores and mid stage tool shaping (i.e., edging process)]. Biface flake (BF and BTF) Flakes with a biface edge platform or with multiple dorsal flake scars, often with longitudinal flake scar ridges. They are usually ...
Webies, experimental archaeology, ethnoarchaeology, and contextual clues from the archaeological record. Mechanical studies investigate the spe- ... Fracture product Detached piece Flake, flake fragment Fracture Fracture refers to a cleavage plane that forms when a brittle mate-rial breaks. Most Paleolithic and Neolithic stone tools were …
WebSeries of refitted debris. In archaeology, debitage is all the material produced during the process of lithic reduction – the production of stone tools and weapons by knapping stone. This assemblage may include the … greeley national guardWebStarting in the Archaic period, the utilized flake is the predominant stone tool type over the entire prehistory of southeastern Texas (Patterson 1979a: 115). At many sites in this … greeley national bankWebFlake Museum number: 1-28069 Permalink: ark:/21549/hm21010028069 Accession number: Acc.646 Object count: 1 Description: ... Avery E. Wood Collection date: 1929 Materials: Obsidian Object type: archaeology Object class: Flakes (lithics) Accession date: February, 1930 Department: Native California (archaeology and ethnology) Images: … flower girl sweatshirtIn archaeology, a flake tool is a type of stone tool that was used during the Stone Age that was created by striking a flake from a prepared stone core. People during prehistoric times often preferred these flake tools as compared to other tools because these tools were often easily made, could be made to be extremely sharp & could easily be repaired. Flake tools could be sharpened by greeley ne county attorneyWebDec 18, 2024 · In 2016 the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander archaeology department received a donation of over 3 500 Aboriginal stone tools from across Western NSW by the collector John Frazer. ... Pressure flaking, the process of applying pressure to stone using a hard, sharp point to detach small flakes with a range of edges, was also used. The ... greeley nebraska irish festivalWebMar 10, 2024 · A hammerstone (or hammer stone) is the archaeological term used for one of the oldest and simplest stone tools humans ever made: a rock used as a prehistoric hammer, to create percussion fractures on another rock. The end result is the creation of sharp-edged stone flakes from the second rock. Those flakes can then be used as ad … flower girl sunglassesWebOct 2, 2024 · Definition: Archaeologists use the (slightly ungrammatical) term 'lithics' to refer to artifacts made of stone.Since organic materials such as bone and textiles are rarely preserved, the most common type of artifact found on a prehistoric archaeological site is worked stone, whether as prepared tools such as a handaxe, adze or projectile point, … greeley ne county